NY

New York Real Estate Closing Guide

⚖️ Attorney State
⚖️ Attorney State: New York requires attorneys for both buyer and seller. NYC has additional mansion taxes and high transfer taxes.

New York Closing Facts

Avg Closing Costs~4.80%
Avg Title Insurance$3,000
Transfer Tax Rate1.40%
Recording Fee Range$200–$600
Who Pays TitleBuyer
Closing TypeAttorney Required
Title InsuranceLender's Policy
AbbreviationNY

How Closing Works in New York

  1. 1

    Sign the Purchase Agreement

    Both buyer and seller sign the purchase and sale agreement. This is the binding contract that sets price, contingencies, and the target closing date.

  2. 2

    Hire a Closing Attorney

    Because New York is an attorney state, you must engage a licensed real estate attorney immediately after signing the contract. The attorney will conduct the title search, prepare closing documents, and preside over the closing.

  3. 3

    Title Search & Title Insurance

    The title company searches public records to uncover any liens, easements, or title defects. New York's average title insurance cost is $3,000. The buyer typically pays.

  4. 4

    Lender Review (Financed Purchases)

    Your lender completes underwriting and issues a Closing Disclosure at least 3 business days before closing. Review it carefully — it lists all closing costs and loan terms.

  5. 5

    Closing Day

    Sign all transfer documents, pay closing costs including 1.4% transfer tax, and receive the deed. Avg recording fee in New York: $200–$600.

Top Title Companies in New York

  • ✓ Fidelity National Title
  • ✓ First American Title
  • ✓ Old Republic National Title

National carriers operate in most states. Local title companies often offer competitive rates.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is New York an attorney state?▼
Yes. New York is an attorney state — a licensed real estate attorney must conduct the closing and certify title.
What are typical closing costs in New York?▼
Closing costs in New York average about 4.80% of the purchase price. On a $400,000 home, that's approximately $19,200. Major line items include title insurance (~$3,000), transfer tax (1.40%), lender fees, and recording fees.
Who pays for title insurance in New York?▼
In New York, the buyer traditionally pays for title insurance. This is customary but can be negotiated in the purchase agreement.
Does New York have a transfer tax?▼
New York charges a 1.40% transfer tax on real estate sales. Some counties may levy additional local transfer taxes.

📄 Official Closing Disclosure Resource

The CFPB provides a free guide to understanding your Closing Disclosure form.

View CFPB Closing Disclosure Guide →
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